Robert
Howard McCard was born in Syracuse, New York, on
25 November 1918. He attended elementary school
and two years of high school, where he took a business
course. He played both football and baseball in
high school. He was employed as a bartender at the
Bear Mountain Inn at Iona, New York, before he enlisted
in the Marine Corps.
Enlisting
in the Marines on 18 December 1939, he was sent
to Sea School after he completed boot camp. Upon
the successful completion of that school, he went
aboard the cruiser USS Tuscaloosa, and
served a year at sea. While with the Tuscaloosa,
he won a five dollar prize for being a member of
the gun crew which placed second in a competition
for short range practice with the five-inch anti-aircraft
gun. Promoted to private first class on 2 July 1940,
he was temporarily made a sergeant when he went
on recruiting duty in May 1941.
Assigned
to the Central Recruiting District, Sgt McCard served
in the Centralia, Illinois, recruiting office.
Reverting
to his rank of private first class when he left
the recruiting service in December 1941, PFC McCard
served at the Great Lakes, Illinois, Naval Training
Station for four months and then went to the Training
Center at Quantico, Virginia, for a year. He was
promoted to corporal in January 1943, and to sergeant
in April of the same year. In April, he went to
the 4th Tank Battalion of the 4th Marine Division,
which was then being formed at Camp Lejeune, North
Carolina. It was with this organization that he
was to earn the country's highest award - and to
lose his life.
Sergeant
McCard left the United States on 13 January 1944
and on 31 January landed at Kwajelein in the Marshall
Islands. From then until 26 February he took part
in the battles of Ennugaret, Ennumennett, and Namur
Islands. Leaving the Marshalls, he went to the Hawaiian
Islands for two months then sailed for Saipan. D-Day
was 15 June 1944. On the 16th, GySgt McCard - he
had made platoon sergeant and gunnery sergeant on
two successive days in May while acting as platoon
sergeant of a tank company - was participating in
an advance when his tank was put out of action by
a battery of Japanese 77 millimeter guns. Cut off
from the rest of his platoon, GySgt McCard brought
all his tank's weapons to bear on the enemy but
the intensity of the Japanese fire caused him to
order his crew out the escape hatch. While they
made their escape, the courageous tank commander
hurled hand grenades at the enemy until his supply
was exhausted. Severely wounded, GySgt McCard nevertheless
dismantled one of the tank's machine guns, then
faced the enemy again and delivered such effective
fire that he killed sixteen of the enemy before
he himself was killed. He gallantly gave his life
for his country. He was buried in the 4th Marine
Division Cemetery at Saipan, and later reinterred
in the National Cemetery of the Pacific in 1948.
For
his supreme sacrifice that June day, the President
of the United States, Franklin D. Roosevelt, conferred
upon him, posthumously, the greatest military honor,
the Medal of Honor. The medal was presented to his
widow at Centralia, Illinois, on 10 April 1945,
by the Commandant of the 9th Naval District.
Medal of Honor Citation